Views: 0 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2024-12-27 Origin: Site
In the modern world of flooring options, Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) and Stone Plastic Composite (SPC) are two different variants of what are commonly just referred to as vinyl flooring. While they share many similarities, they also have differences that can make on preferable to the other. We will explain some of the differences in detail so that you can be better informed when considering between the two.
Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) is a type of vinyl flooring that can replicate the appearance of natural materials such as hardwood, stone, and tile. several layers. The key to its construction is the various layers. Usually, there are four layers which include:
1. Wear Layer: This layer is the top, protective layer. You can think of it as a “clear coat.”
2. Printed Design Layer: This layer serves to give the appearance of whatever style you want to replicate, which is most commonly wood.
3. Core Layer: The middle layer is used to provide strength to the flooring.
4. Backing Layer: The bottom layer can be made for a combination of soundproofing, slip resistance on the subfloor to prevent shifting and moisture resistance.
Stone Plastic Composite (SPC) is a type of vinyl flooring that is made from a combination of natural limestone powder, PVC, and stabilizers. This flooring will appear to be very similar to other types of vinyl flooring, but will tend to be stronger and provide more water resistance.
SPC flooring consists of the following layers:
1. Wear Layer: Like LVT, SPC flooring has a wear layer to protect the floor from surface elements.
2. Printed Design Layer: This layer provides the appearance of the floor, just like LVT.
3. SPC Core Layer: This is the key difference between LVT and SPC. It is made from a combination of limestone powder and PVC. As referenced earlier, this provides better durability as well as water resistance because of the stone like properties of the enhanced composite.
4. Backing Layer: This layer is made of similar construction to that of LVT and provides soundproofing, stability after installation and additional moisture resistance.
While both LVT and SPC flooring are vinyl flooring, their core construction, benefits, and applications differ due to the core layer’s construction. This makes you take into consideration the installation, cost and functionality of each type of flooring.
· LVT Core Layer: LVT has a flexible core, which can be made of different materials such as traditional PVC or a composite material. This makes the flooring feel more comfortable to walk on.
· SPC Core Layer: SPC flooring has a less pliable core. This rigid structure makes SPC stronger and may be better suited in areas with heavy foot traffic or where the floor is exposed to more temperature changes.
Both LVT and SPC are highly water-resistant, but, they each react to moisture in different ways.
· LVT Flooring: While LVT is water-resistant, its flexibility may make it more prone to issues such as expanding or contracting when exposed to extreme moisture. If you are worried about this, a backing layer or a water barrier underlayment is highly recommended when installing LVT.
· SPC Flooring: SPC is better when it comes to water resistance due to its stone composite core. The combination of limestone powder and PVC makes SPC more stable and less likely to expand or contract in high-moisture environments such as bathrooms or tropical climates with notably high humidity.
Both LVT and SPC are durable, but you can still find differences between them.
· LVT Flooring: LVT is durable enough to withstand everyday use and can handle moderate traffic. However, the flexibility of the core layer means that LVT is slightly more prone to denting under heavy objects or high-traffic conditions.
· SPC Flooring: The rigid core of SPC makes it much more durable and resistant to impact from falling objects and moving furniture than LVT.
Both types of floors can be more cost friendly that wood or tile, but within the space of vinyl flooring, pricing can vary greatly. Between SPC and LVT flooring, there will generally be a difference in cost.
· LVT Flooring: LVT tends to be lower priced than SPC due to its flexible core construction. It is often the more budget-friendly option, thus, it tends to be more commonly found in residential applications.
· SPC Flooring: SPC tends to be at a slightly higher price point than LVT.
Both Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) and Stone Plastic Composite (SPC) flooring are great options that provide durability, water resistance and a friendly price point. All in all, they are quite similar, with the key difference being the core layer material. Ultimately, the choice between LVT and SPC will depend on your specific needs. Commercial and residential applications can require different features, so consider all of the above before making a decision on what type of flooring you will go with. Regardless of your choice, you will be sure to enjoy your new flooring.
